Spatial data mining definition
Spatial data mining extracts patterns and insights from location-based data. It employs methods like clustering or classification to uncover hidden correlations. Such an approach is crucial in fields like urban planning and environmental analysis.
See also: data mining
Use cases of spatial data mining
- Urban planning. Spatial data mining is used to analyze traffic patterns and population density. This technique assists in designing more efficient public transportation routes.
- Environmental science. Scientists employ spatial data mining to track changes in land use and vegetation cover, which aids in assessing environmental impacts.
- Retail. Businesses use spatial data mining to understand customer distribution and buying habits. This process helps to optimize store locations and targeted marketing strategies.
- Public health. Such a data mining technique helps analyze the spread of diseases by identifying geographical patterns in infection rates.
- Real estate. Companies leverage spatial data mining to evaluate property values and market trends based on location-specific factors.
