Robocopy
Robocopy
(also Robust File Copy)
Robocopy definition
Robocopy is a command-line tool for file replication. It’s been a standard feature in Windows since Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008. Robocopy copies and mirrors directories and files within the same machine or over a network. It also offers features not found in standard copy commands.
See also: shadow copy
Robocopy use cases:
- Data migration. Robocopy is ideal for transferring large amounts of data across machines and locations. It can handle network interruptions and resume copying without starting over.
- Backup. Robocopy can create scripts that regularly back up important files.
- Synchronizing. It can synchronize content between folders on different machines and locations.
- Disaster recovery. The feature can restore files from a backup to the original location.
- Selective copying. You can copy files based on various attributes, like the modification date.
- Copying file permissions. Robocopy can replicate the exact security, audit settings, and ownership.
Benefits of Robocopy:
- Reliable. If Robocopy encounters an error, it will try again multiple times.
- Speed. It’s faster than the standard copy function, especially for lots of files.
- Control. You can customize the feature, e.g., only copy files newer than those in the destination.