(also artificial intelligence program, Go-playing AI)
AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence (AI) software, was created by DeepMind Technologies, a company under the umbrella of Alphabet Inc. (the parent organization of Google). The purpose of this program is to engage in the highly complex and strategically rich ancient Chinese board game called Go. In 2016, AlphaGo garnered considerable attention when it triumphed over world champion Go player Lee Sedol in a series of five games, signifying a remarkable breakthrough in the realm of AI development.
See also: artificial intelligence, machine learning
Compared to other AI programs, such as IBM’s Deep Blue (chess) and Watson (natural language processing), AlphaGo’s success is significant because Go has a much larger number of possible board configurations and requires a more advanced understanding of strategy. AlphaGo combines deep learning, reinforcement learning, and neural networks to evaluate and predict moves, enabling it to defeat human experts.
AlphaGo’s impact extends beyond the game of Go because its technology can be applied to various fields, such as medicine, finance, and environmental management, where complex decision-making and pattern recognition are crucial.
Although AlphaGo is not directly available to the public, aspiring AI developers and researchers can study its techniques and methodology to gain insights into AI development and potential applications in other fields.