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Internet transit

Internet transit definition

Internet transit refers to data movement between networks, devices, and autonomous systems (networks operated by organizations, such as ISPs or large corporations). While internet transit includes all types of data, from emails to video streams, it usually follows a specific route when it passes through multiple intermediary networks.

See also: peering

Why internet transit is important:

  • Troubleshooting connectivity Issues. If you encounter problems with your internet connection, looking into internet transit, such as understanding whether the problem lies within your own network or your IPS connection, may provide an answer.
  • Choosing an ISP. Various internet transit-related factors, such as the quality of an ISP's transit connections, its peering arrangements with other networks, and its network reliability, can help you make the best decision when choosing an ISP.
  • Ensuring secure data transmission. Since data often crosses multiple networks to reach its destination, you may be worried about its security and privacy. Some tools, such as a VPN, allow you to have more control over how your data travels – making it easier to protect it.
  • Optimizing network performance. If you need a reliable connection, such as for gaming or streaming, understanding network latency, routing efficiency, and other internet transit elements can vastly improve your online experience.