TDL name server definition
A TLD name server (top-level domain name server) helps direct web traffic by handling domain names that end in .com, .org, .net, and other top-level domains (TLDs). When you type a website address, the TLD name server helps find the right authoritative DNS server, which then provides the correct IP address so your browser can load the site.
See also: DNS hosting, dynamic DNS
What is a TLD?
A TLD — or a top-level domain, is the last part of a website address, like .com or .org. It helps categorize websites. Some common TLDs include:
- .com – Commercial websites
- .org – Nonprofit organizations
- .net – Network-related sites
- .edu – Educational institutions
- .gov – Government agencies
- .mil – Military websites
- .info – Informational websites
- .biz – Business websites
How a TLD server works
- 1.You type a website address (e.g., www.example.com) into your browser.
- 2.Your device then asks a recursive DNS server to find the website’s IP address.
- 3.The recursive DNS server checks its cache, and if the IP isn’t already stored, it moves on to the next step.
- 4.It then contacts a TLD name server based on the domain extension (e.g., .com, .org, .net).
- 5.The TLD server then directs the request to the correct authoritative DNS server for that domain.
- 6.The authoritative DNS server provides the IP address for the website.
- 7.The recursive DNS server then sends the IP address back to your device.
- 8.And finally, your browser uses the IP address to connect to the website, and the site loads!