Encrypting File System
Encrypting File System
(also EFS)
Encrypting File System definition
Encrypting File System is a component of Microsoft Windows that permits users to cipher individual files or directories. It safeguards their data from prying eyes. When a document is sealed using EFS, only the individual with the appropriate decryption passphrase can unveil its contents. If an outsider without the access code attempts to view or alter the ciphered document, they’ll encounter barriers. This protection technique is especially beneficial for shielding delicate data.
See also: data recovery agent
Use cases of Encrypting File System
- Personal data protection. Sensitive financial documents on a laptop are encrypted using EFS. This ensures confidentiality even if the laptop is lost or stolen.
- Corporate security. A company uses EFS on its workstations to protect trade secrets and research data, allowing only authorized access to critical documents.
- Traveling with information. While traveling for business with confidential presentations, EFS encryption adds security in case of laptop loss or inspection.
- Shared computers. On computers used by multiple people, EFS guarantees personal files of one user remain private from others.
- Protecting client records. Law firms use EFS to encrypt sensitive client information, maintaining confidentiality and meeting regulatory standards.