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Why change your IP
What is an IP address?
Finding your IP
IPv4 vs. IPv6
IPv6: what’s the holdup?
Public vs. private IP
More on IP addresses
FAQ

Why you should change your IP address

Gaming, streaming, browsing — whatever you do online, it will remain hidden from all third parties once you establish a VPN connection.

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NordVPN offers additional protection from other threats online. Say goodbye to intrusive ads and trackers and enjoy better performance and increased security.

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Protect your identity by connecting to an encrypted, private VPN server. It will hide your IP and location online, and not even your ISP will be able to see what you do online.

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NordVPN will ensure a private and secure connection even on public Wi-Fi. Use it on all our devices and stay safe at home and on the go.

Interested in the wider IP and cybersecurity world?

Education is key when it comes to staying safe on the web. Subscribe to NordVPN’s newsletter and get the latest tips and tricks on how to protect your IP from wrongdoers.

Interested in the wider IP and cybersecurity world?

Education is key when it comes to staying safe on the web. Subscribe to NordVPN’s newsletter and get the latest tips and tricks on how to protect your IP from wrongdoers.

Interested in the wider IP and cybersecurity world?

Education is key when it comes to staying safe on the web. Subscribe to NordVPN’s newsletter and get the latest tips and tricks on how to protect your IP from wrongdoers.

Interested in the wider IP and cybersecurity world?

Education is key when it comes to staying safe on the web. Subscribe to NordVPN’s newsletter and get the latest tips and tricks on how to protect your IP from wrongdoers.

What is an IP address?

Simple explanatory IP address work scheme

Your internet service provider assigns a numeric label, called the Internet Protocol (IP) address, to identify your device among billions of others. In a way, an IP address functions as an online home address because devices use IPs to find and communicate with each other.

Here’s how an IP address directs data to its destination. First, you type in a website name (example.com) into the browser. However, your computer does not understand words — only numbers. So it first finds out the IP address of that website (example.com = 103.86.98.1.), finds it on the web, and finally loads it on your screen.

How to find my IP address

Finding your IP address is pretty easy. Here are a few examples of how you can look it up.

How to find my public IP address

To find your public IP address, you can scroll up to the top of this page. It will show you your IP, the location you’re connecting from, your service provider, and whether or not your traffic is secured.

How to find my IP address on Windows 11

Here’s how to look up your IP on Windows 11 if you’re connected to Wi-Fi:

Click on “Start”, then “Settings”, “Network & internet”, “Wi-Fi”.
Select the network you’re connected to.
Click on “Properties.”
Scroll down to the bottom of the window — your IP will be shown next to “IPv4 address.”

Here’s how to look up your IP if you’re connected to the Ethernet network:

In the task bar, click on the “Ethernet network” icon.
Select the network you’re connected to.
Click “Properties.”
Scroll down to the bottom of the window — your IP will be shown next to “IPv4 address.”

How to find my IP address on Windows 10

Here’s how to look up your IP on Windows 10 if you’re connected to Wi-Fi:

Click on “Wi-Fi network” in the taskbar.
Select the network you’re connected to.
Click on “Properties.”
Scroll down to the bottom of the window — your IP will be shown next to “IPv4 address.”

Here’s how to look up your IP if you’re connected to the Ethernet network:

In the task bar, click on the “Ethernet network” icon.
Select the network you’re connected to.
Click “Properties.”
Scroll down to the bottom of the window — your IP will be shown next to “IPv4 address.”

How to find my IP address on Mac

Here’s how to find your IP address on Mac if you’re connected to Wi-Fi:

Select “System Preferences” on the Apple menu.
Double-click the “Network” icon.
Select “Wi-Fi” on the left side of the window — your IP address will be displayed in the middle of the window.

Here’s how to find your IP address on Mac if you’re connected to the Ethernet:

Select “System Preferences” on the Apple menu.
Double-click the “Network” icon.
Select “Ethernet” on the left side of the window — your IP address will be displayed in the middle of the window.

How to find my phone’s IP address

Here’s how to find the IP address on the Android phone:

Go to your phone’s settings.
Select “About device.”
Tap on “Status.”
Here you can find information about your device, including the IP address.

Here’s how to find the IP address on your iPhone:

Go to “Settings.”
Select “Wi-Fi.”
Tap on the network you’re connected to.
You can find your IP under “IPV4 Address.”

IPv4 vs. IPv6 addresses

How an IP address looks depends on the Internet Protocol version it’s using — IPv4 or IPv6.

IPv4

Most internet service providers still use IPv4. It’s based on 32 binary bits, consists of four numbers from 0 to 255, and is separated by dots. For example, 103.86.98.1.

However, IPv4 can generate only 4.3 billion unique IP addresses. That’s nowhere near enough in this digital age — IPv4 addresses will soon run out.

IPv6

IPv6 addresses are made up of 8 blocks of numbers. Each block is written as four hexadecimal digits and separated by colons. For example, 2400:BB40:1100:0000:0000:0000:0000:
0001.

Number groups containing only 0 are often omitted to save space. Instead, a colon is added to indicate the gap. For example, 2400:BB40:1100::1.

Why hasn’t IPv6 been fully implemented yet?

Unlike the IPv4 protocol, IPv6 won’t ever run out of unique IP addresses — it can provide nearly 3.4×10^38 of them. Furthermore, some argue that IPv6 is a more efficient technology, providing better quality and connectivity.

However, IPv6 has not been fully implemented for two reasons:

1. IPv6 isn’t backward compatible with IPv4. You can’t access IPv4 websites if your device runs on an IPv6 protocol.

Woman browsing on her laptop having all her home appliances running on IPv4

2. It’s hard to adopt the new technology without immediate gain. IPv4 still suits our needs, and until we reach its limit, a worldwide shift is unlikely.

Public vs. private IP addresses

When you ask “what is my IP address” or “what is my ipv4 address” you usually mean “what is my public IP.” It’s the IP address provided by your internet service provider. Devices on the same network share this IP address when accessing the internet.

Take your home network as an example. It’s made up of your computer, phone, tablet, and every other device on your router. When these devices connect to the internet, they use the public IP address that’s been assigned to the router.

Routers assign private IPs to each device on their network, so that devices can identify and find each other. When these devices connect to the internet, their private IP addresses remain hidden, and only the public IP addresses of routers are visible. And your public IP address can say a lot about you. A simple IP lookup can reveal your location and ISP or even help track down your identity.

Learn more about IP addresses and how they work

Types of IP addresses: All you need to know

What’s the difference between IPv4 and IPv6?

What can someone do with my IP address?

4 ways to find your printer’s IP address

How to fix the “Failed to obtain IP address” error on Android

How to fix the “Ethernet does not have a valid IP configuration” error

What is a subnet mask?

How to change your IP and location with a VPN

What is IP spoofing and how can you protect yourself?

What is an IP Fragmentation Attack?

Types of IP addresses: All you need to know

What’s the difference between IPv4 and IPv6?

What can someone do with my IP address?

4 ways to find your printer’s IP address

How to fix the “Failed to obtain IP address” error on Android

How to fix the “Ethernet does not have a valid IP configuration” error

What is a subnet mask?

How to change your IP and location with a VPN

What is IP spoofing and how can you protect yourself?

What is an IP Fragmentation Attack?

Frequently asked questions

What does my IP address reveal about me?

Your IP address reveals a lot about you, ie. the place you surf from, including your country, region, postcode, and city. Moreover, cunning websites can compare this information with other details retrieved from cookies and metadata, thus creating an even more revealing picture of your identity.

Who can use my IP address?

It is unlikely that anyone will actually take over your IP address and use it as their own. But some people do have access to your IP address and can collect data related to it. For example, your ISP can always see what websites you have visited on the web. Meanwhile, the websites that you visit can track your location and actions to customize their offering. If you search for flights, the website can detect that you are, for example, surfing from a wealthy European country and, therefore, automatically raise the prices.

How do I protect my IP address?

It is possible to protect your IP address by hiding it. This is done by using a VPN service, which routes your connection through another IP address, thus hiding your real one. Besides that, VPNs have many other benefits too. You get more online privacy and security as your internet traffic is encrypted and cannot be read by third-parties or misused by hackers.

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